Biodiesel is gaining considerable traction as a viable alternative to conventional gasoline. B30, which contains 30% biodiesel and 70% traditional diesel, is emerging as a promising choice for reducing carbon emissions. This blend offers several benefits, including optimized fuel performance and the capability to decrease reliance on finite fossil

Polymer composites reinforced with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) demonstrate significant gains in mechanical properties. The incorporation of CNTs, due to their exceptional toughness, can lead to a substantial increase in the composite's compressive strength, modulus, and impact resistance. This enhancement stems from the synergistic combination between